In the recently held the ninth session of the China International Conference and Exhibition on new energy, the national energy board, new energy and renewable energy division deputy director Li Chuangjun said, Chinese has become the world's largest country in the use of renewable energy, new energy will improve the utilization level of the next step, build photovoltaic power generation, early warning and timely start the green investment system. The certificate of power constraint transactions, improve the coordination of photovoltaic power generation, wind power price policy, and strive to achieve the 2020 goal of photovoltaic power generation grid parity.
Remarkable achievements in the development of renewable energy
Data show that in the first three quarters of this year, China's new installed capacity of renewable energy accounts for about 67% of China's total installed capacity of electricity. At present, renewable energy has become the main force of China's new power generation. According to Li Chuangjun, in recent years, China's new energy development has made remarkable achievements. First, the total amount of development and utilization of new and renewable energy has been greatly improved. To the end of September this year, Chinese renewable power installed capacity reached 630 million kilowatts, of which the new energy installed capacity of nearly 300 million kilowatts. In the 1~9 months of this year, nearly 60% of the new power installed in China were new energy generation, and the new energy generation exceeded 350 billion kwh, up about 25% year on year. New energy is playing a more and more important role in the energy structure of China.
At the same time, he said, the international position of China's new energy development is also improving. The scale of hydropower, wind power and photovoltaic power generation has been ranked first in the world for many years. According to statistics, China's new energy utilization in 2016 surpassed the United States for the first time, ranking first in the world, accounting for 1/5 of the total amount of new energy utilization in the world. China has become the country with the largest utilization of renewable energy in the world, making an indication for the global energy transformation and the development and utilization of new energy.
In addition, the strength of China's new energy industry is growing. It has formed a new energy industry chain covering R & D, manufacturing, construction, design, operation and other sectors. The production scale of fan, polysilicon, silicon and photovoltaic cells ranks the first in the world. In 2016, China accounted for about half of the total output of polysilicon in the world. The output of PV modules accounted for nearly 70% of the world's total. The ten largest photovoltaic manufacturing enterprises in the world accounted for 8, and the top ten wind turbine manufacturers in the world accounted for 4.
Renewable energy power consumption still challenge
The first three quarters of this year, the national water abandoned abandoned abandoned light wind situation has improved, the overall consumption of renewable energy power and gradually increase the level of. But the winter wind power, photovoltaic power generation utilization is difficult, the local area facing the abandoned abandoned light wind pressure. It is still necessary for the energy management departments at all levels and the power grid enterprises to take effective measures to solve the problem of abandoning the wind and abandoning the light.
Li Chuangjun thinks, should increase the intensity of local consumption. The increase in renewable energy consumption intensity requirements of local, National Energy Bureau, Xinjiang, Gansu, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Hebei and other places with clean heating in northern areas, as soon as possible expansion of wind power clean heating scale, power market transaction by wind power enterprises and electric heating enterprises, wind power heating with the development of low carbon clean direction. The provincial energy management department should guide local governments to organize wind power and electric heating enterprises, and establish a cooperative mechanism of wind power and heating based on the platform of power grid enterprises and power trading institutions. In Xinjiang, Gansu, Inner Mongolia and other serious power to urge enterprises to participate in the power plant system peak load operation, consumption of renewable energy, legal compliance by direct trading of power or replacement power, expand the enterprise owned power plant in renewable energy electricity. Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi through a variety of ways to promote local alternative energy, promote local renewable energy consumptive ability.
n addition, cross-border transactions should also be expanded. Li Chuangjun said, send and inter provincial Trade in the expansion of renewable energy power, the regional power grid to strengthen inter provincial and inter provincial reserve mutual sharing, unified call peaking resources within the region, collaborative consumptive renewable energy power. In addition, to establish a linkage mechanism of renewable energy and power consumption of new projects. All localities should take effective measures to improve the level of renewable energy consumption in winter this year, and strive to wind power and PV power and abandoned abandoned power rate to achieve the "double down".
The level of utilization of new energy needs to be improved
"At the same time, we must realize that the development of new energy in China is not balanced enough, and it is far from enough to meet the requirements of energy consumption revolution. In the next step, we should do a good job in the following aspects. " Li Chuangjun said.
First, to further implement the "13th Five-Year" planning, to promote the healthy and orderly development of the industry, improve the development and utilization of new energy in accordance with the guide mechanism, task decomposition, and gradually realize the non fossil energy consumption accounted for more than 15% of the target, strengthen the local government and relevant enterprises to the supervision and examination. The implementation of the "13th Five-Year" planning guidance, co-ordination of various types of renewable energy development.
Secondly, we should improve the level of new energy utilization, set up photovoltaic power generation, early warning and investment system, and guide the overall development layout. We should not approve new projects in the red warning area of wind power. It is strictly prohibited to expand the scale of photovoltaic power in a disguised way by building up first and so on.
Secondly, we must promote technological progress and cost reduction, improve quality and efficiency, promote market competition, eliminate backward production capacity, organize wind power parity demonstration, further improve technology requirements of PV leader projects, and encourage advanced technology applications. We will actively promote the reduction of the cost of renewable energy and promote the parity of wind power and photovoltaic power generation.
Finally, we should perfect the new energy industry management system, to ensure the realization of sound and rapid development, encourage the whole society to carry out green electricity certificates voluntary subscription, timely start green certificate trading constraint, accelerate the reform of institutional mechanisms, improve the scale of grid connected power dispatching system, improve the coordination of power price policy of wind power photovoltaic, the implementation of tariff photovoltaic power generation, and strive to achieve the goal of parity in 2020.